Class X Science – Chapter 3 | Metals and Non-metals
Class X Science – Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals (NCERT Solutions – Short & Clear) 1. What are metals? Write two physical properties. Answer: Metals are elements that usually lose electrons and form positive ions. Two physical properties: Metals are malleable (can be beaten into sheets). Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. 2. What are non-metals? Write two physical properties. Answer: Non-metals are elements that usually gain electrons and form negative ions. Two physical properties: Non-metals are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Non-metals are not malleable and are usually brittle. 3. Why are metals called electropositive elements? Answer: Because metals lose electrons easily and form positive ions. 4. Write the difference between metals and non-metals. Answer: Metals Non-metals Lose electrons Gain electrons Good conductors Poor conductors Malleable and ductile Brittle Form basic oxides Form acid...